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	<title>Dieric Bouts the Elder (c.1415-75) &#8211; IMS Photography</title>
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	<description>Ian Malpass-Scott</description>
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		<title>St Luke Drawing the Virgin and Child</title>
		<link>https://ims.photography/2025/02/07/st-luke-drawing-the-virgin-and-child/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ian Malpass-Scott]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 19:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bowes Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Easel painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dieric Bouts the Elder (c.1415-75)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religious]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Attributed to the workshop of Dieric Bouts the Elder (c.1415-75),]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Dieric Bouts is regarded as one of the leading 15th century Netherlandish painters. In the Northern European Renaissance, he was a pioneer in the technique of oil painting and renowned for his rendering of landscape. He was also the first of his contemporaries to use single-point perspective; a drawing method that shows how things appear to get smaller as they get further away, converging towards a single &#8216;vanishing point&#8217; on the horizon line. Examples of his work are extremely rare in British collections.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The painting offers a glimpse of the artist&#8217;s studio, seen through a doorway on the extreme right. It provides valuable evidence of artists&#8217; methods and materials during this period, and proclaims a confidence in their social status. This is further confirmed by the placing of the artist himself (as St Luke) at centre stage in the composition.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The view of the studio shows an easel, placed by a large window to take advantage of the natural light and, in some detail, the materials used for preparing the paint. This was a laborious and time-consuming process, usually carried out by an assistant. It involved grinding up the pigments, mixing them with oil, and then transferring the resulting colours to separate receptacles &#8211; in this case, shells. It was only by examining these under the microscope that the conservators were able to identify them definitely as mussel shells. There is also a palette for trying out the paints before application.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Provenance: bequeathed by the Founders, 1885</p>



<p class="has-background wp-block-paragraph" style="background-color:#abb7c23d"><strong>Object description</strong> <br>Type: Easel painting<br>Location: Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham<br>Material: Oil on canvas<br>Artist: Attributed to the workshop of Dieric Bouts the Elder (c.1415-75)<br>Date: c. 1470-80</p>



<p class="has-background wp-block-paragraph" style="background-color:#abb7c23d"><strong>Image Details</strong> <br>Date: 7 Feb 2025<br>Camera body: iPhone Xs<br>Lens: Wide Camera 26mm ƒ/1.8<br>Focal Length: 26mm<br>Aperture:<strong> </strong>ƒ/1.8<br>Shutter Speed: 1/25s<br>ISO: 400<br>Licensing: Image of a Bowes Museum asset. This image cannot be licensed.</p>
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		<title>The Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Gold Dish </title>
		<link>https://ims.photography/2025/02/07/the-head-of-saint-john-the-baptist-on-a-gold-dish/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ian Malpass-Scott]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 19:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bowes Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Easel painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tempera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dieric Bouts the Elder (c.1415-75)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religious]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Dieric Bouts the elder (c.1415–1475) (after)]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">From the fifteenth century, the head of Saint John the Baptist on a dish was a common theme in Netherlandish painting. Its popularity lasted until the seventeenth century, when this work was probably made. The image is associated with the cult of relics and of Saint John the Baptist as the forerunner of Christ. His death is recounted in the Gospels as instigated by Herodias, after he criticised her marriage to Herod, her former brother-in-law. Representations of the beheading usually include the figure of Herodias&#8217;s daughter Salome, who requested the Saint&#8217;s head on a dish.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Provenance: bequeathed by the Founders, 1885</p>



<p class="has-background wp-block-paragraph" style="background-color:#abb7c23d"><strong>Object description</strong> <br>Type: Easel painting<br>Location: Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham<br>Material: Tempera on panel<br>Artist: Dieric Bouts the elder (c.1415–1475) (after)<br>Date: early 17th C</p>



<p class="has-background wp-block-paragraph" style="background-color:#abb7c23d"><strong>Image Details</strong> <br>Date: 7 Feb 2025<br>Camera body: iPhone Xs<br>Lens: Wide Camera 26mm ƒ/1.8<br>Focal Length: 26mm<br>Aperture:<strong> </strong>ƒ/1.8<br>Shutter Speed: 1/20s<br>ISO: 640<br>Licensing: Image of a Bowes Museum asset. This image cannot be licensed.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
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